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Study Guide: Stay Awake

Sunday January 24, 2010 | Greg Boyd

Focus Scripture:


Brief Summary:

As Jesus was warning his disciples about the coming destruction of the temple he instructed them to be careful lest their hearts be weighed down in various ways. This warning applies not only to Jesus’ disciples at that time, but also to his disciples today.


Extended Summary:

As Jesus was warning his disciples about the coming destruction of the temple he instructed them to be careful lest their hearts be weighed down by dissipation, drunkenness and anxieties. The destruction of the temple was a violent and terrifying event which not only symbolizes the end of an era, but destroyed the possibility of worshiping in the same way as they had for generations.

The “era” of the Old Covenant is fulfilled in Jesus and the New Covenant is established. Under the Old Covenant the common understanding was that God was focused on a specific people and a specific land. The truth is, God has always had the whole world in view and had called the people of God to serve the larger world. One way of describing this shift is from “a nation and land program” to a healing of all creation program.

In Christ, it is clear that God’s view is toward the whole world rather than a specific people and place (Rev. 5:10). The Kingdom of God isn’t limited to some particular place on the planet, but rather involves the whole of God’s creation. For this reason, we should think of our relationship with God as including our relationship to God’s creation. This is why Greg challenges us to consider how we treat the environment and the other creatures that live here with us. It’s not a liberal agenda but a biblical one.

Returning to Jesus’ warning about our hearts being weighed down, we can see that this applies not only to Jesus’ disciples at that time, but also to his disciples today. Just as Jesus’ disciples needed to be vigilant about when the destruction of the temple might happen, so we too must be vigilant about when Jesus might return to reign here “on earth as it is in heaven”.

Greg spent some time unpacking the things that weigh our hearts down.
“Dissipation” refers to the way our lives are fragmented by so many people/things pulling us in different directions.
“Drunkenness” of course can be understood literally but also includes the many ways we self-medicate, drown our sorrows or distract ourselves.
“Anxieties” simply refers to the many ways we get caught up in the cares of this world rather than resting in and experiencing deeply the peace of communing with God.

A more positive expression of this warning is the call through out scripture to “stay awake!” to God and what God is doing in the world around us.


Reflection Questions:

  1. What stood out to you most from this message and the supporting text?
  2. Discuss the shift that Greg described between the Old Covenant and the New Covenant. This is the shift away from a focus on a nation and land toward the whole world as expressed in the incarnation of God in Christ and the teachings of Jesus to love all, including our enemies. How does this fit in our social environment today?
  3. In what ways are our hearts weighed down? Which of these ways do you struggle with most? How does this struggle affect our ability to “stay awake” to what God is doing around us?
  4. How can we pull together as a community to encourage one another to “stay awake”? What would that look like specifically?

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